Matrix Overviews for Mobilization

Mobilization occurs in response to a perceived crisis and crystallizes around certain identifiable results. Each type of mobilization is a Triad based on three adjacent types of political responsibility. Mobilizing for results-CG3 has two features that distinguish it sharply from recognizing responsibility-CG1 and doing political work-CG2:

  • Mobilizing demands a self-interested attitude: i.e. it occurs on behalf of people thinking of themselves and their values, or of groups looking to increase their strength, or of organizations serving the mission of their members.
  • Mobilizing involves direct action and complex activities: so it requires proper organizing and funding, supported by expert advice.

These matrices contain some additional material.

The first matrix provides some easy to recognize features for identification:

Triad
(Levels)
Driver of Mobilization Typical Feature Communication
5
(Ls 7-5)
Righting of Wrongs Unity, non-violence, perseverance. Message of hope.
e.g. «we will overcome»
4
(Ls 6-4)
Moral Crusade Intense belief and forcefulness: 
ideology-based.
Dogmatic demand.
e.g. «stop all drug-testing on live animals—or else!»
3
(Ls 5-3)
Popular Commitment Simple, specific & very brief action
e.g. vote, donation
Slogan or pithy phrase
e.g. «change we can believe in»
2
(Ls 4-2)
Social Measure Practical recommendations Timely, targeted program.
e.g. steps that deal with a worsening epidemic.
1
(Ls 3-1)
Victory Strategy Enticed cooperation & efforts to coerce capitulation Playing to win.
e.g. «our non-negotiable demands include X, Y & Z»

This next matrix contains additional material and looks at the formal features. Details of the internal structure, examples and common problems are not repeated: review Drivers of Mobilization here.

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Triad
(Levels)
Driver of Mobilization Function The Mobilizer & The Mobilized Requirements
for Success
5
(Ls 7-5)
Righting of Wrongs To unite and strengthen an affected group by articulating right and wrong, despite widespread resistance to change in wider society. Charismatic Leader
&
sufferers + sympathizers
Leader's home institution provides backing, organization and publicity; sufferers tolerate the unacceptable and have faith in non-violent protest; moral outrage attracts sympathetic outsiders.
4
(Ls 6-4)
Moral Crusade To use the deepest convictions of a section of society to stop the infliction of social harm: actual or potential. Natural leader
&
true believers
Life-defining ideological commitment; backing from within the establishment; passion, combativeness and a readiness to force issues by using illegal measures.
3
(Ls 5-3)
Popular Commitment To demonstrate existing values in a specific, personal and responsible way that has a socio-political effect when many others act similarly. Campaign organizer
&
target public
Engage many people on an intrinsically popular and timely issue; effective organization, management and funding; use of volunteers and possibly expert consultants.
2
(Ls 4-2)
Social Measure To reassure the relevant public that their concern is being seriously addressed by the responsible entity (or entities). Political leaders &/or top executive
&
bureaucracy-based managers and experts.
Speed and decisiveness in appraising and responding; command of specialist expertise; commitment of extra resources; providing continuing reports of progress as long as needed.
1
(Ls 3-1)
Victory Strategy To marshal a group to persuade an official in wider society to choose in accord with the group's interests, and not choose in ways damaging to the group. Chief Executive
&
group members with influence and contacts
+ self-interested supporters.
Put group on a war-footing; develop a comprehensive, well-informed, well-funded strategy; use good legal advice; activate pressure, sources of funds, lobbying, diplomacy, favours and media advocacy.

 


Originally posted: August-2009; Last updated: 15-Nov-2010